| Classes in this File | Line Coverage | Branch Coverage | Complexity | ||||||||
| Mean |
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| 1.5714285714285714;1.571 |
| 1 | /* |
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| 2 | * Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
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| 3 | * |
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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| 7 | * |
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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| 9 | * |
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
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| 15 | */ |
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| 16 | package org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.moment; |
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| 17 | ||
| 18 | import java.io.Serializable; |
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| 19 | ||
| 20 | import org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.AbstractStorelessUnivariateStatistic; |
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| 21 | import org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.summary.Sum; |
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| 22 | ||
| 23 | /** |
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| 24 | * Returns the arithmetic mean of the available values. Uses the definitional |
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| 25 | * formula: |
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| 26 | * <p> |
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| 27 | * mean = sum(x_i) / n |
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| 28 | * <p> |
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| 29 | * where <code>n</code> is the number of observations. |
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| 30 | * <p> |
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| 31 | * The value of the statistic is computed using the following recursive |
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| 32 | * updating algorithm: |
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| 33 | * <p> |
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| 34 | * <ol> |
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| 35 | * <li>Initialize <code>m = </code> the first value</li> |
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| 36 | * <li>For each additional value, update using <br> |
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| 37 | * <code>m = m + (new value - m) / (number of observations)</code></li> |
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| 38 | * </ol> |
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| 39 | * <p> |
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| 40 | * Returns <code>Double.NaN</code> if the dataset is empty. |
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| 41 | * <p> |
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| 42 | * <strong>Note that this implementation is not synchronized.</strong> If |
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| 43 | * multiple threads access an instance of this class concurrently, and at least |
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| 44 | * one of the threads invokes the <code>increment()</code> or |
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| 45 | * <code>clear()</code> method, it must be synchronized externally. |
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| 46 | * |
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| 47 | * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2005-02-26 05:11:52 -0800 (Sat, 26 Feb 2005) $ |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | public class Mean extends AbstractStorelessUnivariateStatistic |
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| 50 | implements Serializable { |
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| 51 | ||
| 52 | /** Serializable version identifier */ |
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| 53 | static final long serialVersionUID = -1296043746617791564L; |
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| 54 | ||
| 55 | /** First moment on which this statistic is based. */ |
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| 56 | protected FirstMoment moment; |
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| 57 | ||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * Determines whether or not this statistic can be incremented or cleared. |
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| 60 | * <p> |
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| 61 | * Statistics based on (constructed from) external moments cannot |
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| 62 | * be incremented or cleared. |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | protected boolean incMoment; |
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| 65 | ||
| 66 | /** Constructs a Mean. */ |
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| 67 | 352 | public Mean() { |
| 68 | 352 | incMoment = true; |
| 69 | 352 | moment = new FirstMoment(); |
| 70 | 352 | } |
| 71 | ||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * Constructs a Mean with an External Moment. |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @param m1 the moment |
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| 76 | */ |
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| 77 | 16614 | public Mean(final FirstMoment m1) { |
| 78 | 16614 | this.moment = m1; |
| 79 | 16614 | incMoment = false; |
| 80 | 16614 | } |
| 81 | ||
| 82 | /** |
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| 83 | * @see org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.StorelessUnivariateStatistic#increment(double) |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | public void increment(final double d) { |
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| 86 | 162 | if (incMoment) { |
| 87 | 162 | moment.increment(d); |
| 88 | } |
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| 89 | 162 | } |
| 90 | ||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * @see org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.StorelessUnivariateStatistic#clear() |
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| 93 | */ |
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| 94 | public void clear() { |
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| 95 | 22 | if (incMoment) { |
| 96 | 22 | moment.clear(); |
| 97 | } |
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| 98 | 22 | } |
| 99 | ||
| 100 | /** |
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| 101 | * @see org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.StorelessUnivariateStatistic#getResult() |
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| 102 | */ |
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| 103 | public double getResult() { |
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| 104 | 16704 | return moment.m1; |
| 105 | } |
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| 106 | ||
| 107 | /** |
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| 108 | * @see org.apache.commons.math.stat.descriptive.StorelessUnivariateStatistic#getN() |
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| 109 | */ |
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| 110 | public long getN() { |
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| 111 | 58 | return moment.getN(); |
| 112 | } |
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| 113 | ||
| 114 | /** |
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| 115 | * Returns the arithmetic mean of the entries in the specified portion of |
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| 116 | * the input array, or <code>Double.NaN</code> if the designated subarray |
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| 117 | * is empty. |
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| 118 | * <p> |
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| 119 | * Throws <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> if the array is null. |
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| 120 | * <p> |
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| 121 | * See {@link Mean} for details on the computing algorithm. |
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| 122 | * |
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| 123 | * @param values the input array |
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| 124 | * @param begin index of the first array element to include |
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| 125 | * @param length the number of elements to include |
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| 126 | * @return the mean of the values or Double.NaN if length = 0 |
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| 127 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the array is null or the array index |
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| 128 | * parameters are not valid |
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| 129 | */ |
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| 130 | public double evaluate(final double[] values,final int begin, final int length) { |
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| 131 | 496 | if (test(values, begin, length)) { |
| 132 | 476 | Sum sum = new Sum(); |
| 133 | 476 | return sum.evaluate(values, begin, length) / ((double) length); |
| 134 | } |
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| 135 | 18 | return Double.NaN; |
| 136 | } |
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| 137 | } |