| Classes in this File | Line Coverage | Branch Coverage | Complexity | ||||||||
| Frequency |
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| 2.0357142857142856;2.036 |
| 1 | /* |
|
| 2 | * Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
|
| 3 | * |
|
| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
|
| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
|
| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
|
| 7 | * |
|
| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
|
| 9 | * |
|
| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
|
| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
|
| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
|
| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
|
| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
|
| 15 | */ |
|
| 16 | package org.apache.commons.math.stat; |
|
| 17 | ||
| 18 | import java.io.Serializable; |
|
| 19 | import java.text.NumberFormat; |
|
| 20 | import java.util.Iterator; |
|
| 21 | import java.util.Comparator; |
|
| 22 | import java.util.TreeMap; |
|
| 23 | ||
| 24 | /** |
|
| 25 | * Maintains a frequency distribution. |
|
| 26 | * <p> |
|
| 27 | * Accepts int, long, char or Object values. New values added must be |
|
| 28 | * comparable to those that have been added, otherwise the add method will |
|
| 29 | * throw an IllegalArgumentException. |
|
| 30 | * <p> |
|
| 31 | * Integer values (int, long, Integer, Long) are not distinguished by type -- |
|
| 32 | * i.e. <code>addValue(new Long(2)), addValue(2), addValue(2l)</code> all have |
|
| 33 | * the same effect (similarly for arguments to <code>getCount,</code> etc.). |
|
| 34 | * <p> |
|
| 35 | * The values are ordered using the default (natural order), unless a |
|
| 36 | * <code>Comparator</code> is supplied in the constructor. |
|
| 37 | * |
|
| 38 | * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2005-02-26 05:11:52 -0800 (Sat, 26 Feb 2005) $ |
|
| 39 | */ |
|
| 40 | public class Frequency implements Serializable { |
|
| 41 | ||
| 42 | /** Serializable version identifier */ |
|
| 43 | static final long serialVersionUID = -3845586908418844111L; |
|
| 44 | ||
| 45 | /** underlying collection */ |
|
| 46 | 62 | private TreeMap freqTable = null; |
| 47 | ||
| 48 | /** |
|
| 49 | * Default constructor. |
|
| 50 | */ |
|
| 51 | 60 | public Frequency() { |
| 52 | 60 | freqTable = new TreeMap(); |
| 53 | 60 | } |
| 54 | ||
| 55 | /** |
|
| 56 | * Constructor allowing values Comparator to be specified. |
|
| 57 | * |
|
| 58 | * @param comparator Comparator used to order values |
|
| 59 | */ |
|
| 60 | 2 | public Frequency(Comparator comparator) { |
| 61 | 2 | freqTable = new TreeMap(comparator); |
| 62 | 2 | } |
| 63 | ||
| 64 | /** |
|
| 65 | * Return a string representation of this frequency |
|
| 66 | * distribution. |
|
| 67 | * |
|
| 68 | * @return a string representation. |
|
| 69 | */ |
|
| 70 | public String toString() { |
|
| 71 | 2 | NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance(); |
| 72 | 2 | StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(); |
| 73 | 2 | outBuffer.append("Value \t Freq. \t Pct. \t Cum Pct. \n"); |
| 74 | 2 | Iterator iter = freqTable.keySet().iterator(); |
| 75 | 6 | while (iter.hasNext()) { |
| 76 | 4 | Object value = iter.next(); |
| 77 | 4 | outBuffer.append(value); |
| 78 | 4 | outBuffer.append('\t'); |
| 79 | 4 | outBuffer.append(getCount(value)); |
| 80 | 4 | outBuffer.append('\t'); |
| 81 | 4 | outBuffer.append(nf.format(getPct(value))); |
| 82 | 4 | outBuffer.append('\t'); |
| 83 | 4 | outBuffer.append(nf.format(getCumPct(value))); |
| 84 | 4 | outBuffer.append('\n'); |
| 85 | } |
|
| 86 | 2 | return outBuffer.toString(); |
| 87 | } |
|
| 88 | ||
| 89 | /** |
|
| 90 | * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v. |
|
| 91 | * |
|
| 92 | * @param v the value to add. |
|
| 93 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>v</code> is not comparable. |
|
| 94 | */ |
|
| 95 | public void addValue(Object v) { |
|
| 96 | 1286080 | Object obj = v; |
| 97 | 1286080 | if (v instanceof Integer) { |
| 98 | 2 | obj = new Long(((Integer) v).longValue()); |
| 99 | } |
|
| 100 | try { |
|
| 101 | 1286080 | Long count = (Long) freqTable.get(obj); |
| 102 | 1286078 | if (count == null) { |
| 103 | 432 | freqTable.put(obj, new Long(1)); |
| 104 | } else { |
|
| 105 | 1285646 | freqTable.put(obj, new Long(count.longValue() + 1)); |
| 106 | } |
|
| 107 | 2 | } catch (ClassCastException ex) { |
| 108 | //TreeMap will throw ClassCastException if v is not comparable |
|
| 109 | 2 | throw new IllegalArgumentException("Value not comparable to existing values."); |
| 110 | 1286078 | } |
| 111 | 1286078 | } |
| 112 | ||
| 113 | /** |
|
| 114 | * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v. |
|
| 115 | * |
|
| 116 | * @param v the value to add. |
|
| 117 | */ |
|
| 118 | public void addValue(int v) { |
|
| 119 | 16022 | addValue(new Long(v)); |
| 120 | 16022 | } |
| 121 | ||
| 122 | /** |
|
| 123 | * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v. |
|
| 124 | * |
|
| 125 | * @param v the value to add. |
|
| 126 | */ |
|
| 127 | public void addValue(Integer v) { |
|
| 128 | 6 | addValue(new Long(v.longValue())); |
| 129 | 6 | } |
| 130 | ||
| 131 | /** |
|
| 132 | * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v. |
|
| 133 | * |
|
| 134 | * @param v the value to add. |
|
| 135 | */ |
|
| 136 | public void addValue(long v) { |
|
| 137 | 70016 | addValue(new Long(v)); |
| 138 | 70016 | } |
| 139 | ||
| 140 | /** |
|
| 141 | * Adds 1 to the frequency count for v. |
|
| 142 | * |
|
| 143 | * @param v the value to add. |
|
| 144 | */ |
|
| 145 | public void addValue(char v) { |
|
| 146 | 12 | addValue(new Character(v)); |
| 147 | 12 | } |
| 148 | ||
| 149 | /** Clears the frequency table */ |
|
| 150 | public void clear() { |
|
| 151 | 4 | freqTable.clear(); |
| 152 | 4 | } |
| 153 | ||
| 154 | /** |
|
| 155 | * Returns an Iterator over the set of values that have been added. |
|
| 156 | * <p> |
|
| 157 | * If added values are itegral (i.e., integers, longs, Integers, or Longs), |
|
| 158 | * they are converted to Longs when they are added, so the objects returned |
|
| 159 | * by the Iterator will in this case be Longs. |
|
| 160 | * |
|
| 161 | * @return values Iterator |
|
| 162 | */ |
|
| 163 | public Iterator valuesIterator() { |
|
| 164 | 28 | return freqTable.keySet().iterator(); |
| 165 | } |
|
| 166 | ||
| 167 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
| 168 | ||
| 169 | /** |
|
| 170 | * Returns the sum of all frequencies. |
|
| 171 | * |
|
| 172 | * @return the total frequency count. |
|
| 173 | */ |
|
| 174 | public long getSumFreq() { |
|
| 175 | 264 | long result = 0; |
| 176 | 264 | Iterator iterator = freqTable.values().iterator(); |
| 177 | 992 | while (iterator.hasNext()) { |
| 178 | 728 | result += ((Long) iterator.next()).longValue(); |
| 179 | } |
|
| 180 | 264 | return result; |
| 181 | } |
|
| 182 | ||
| 183 | /** |
|
| 184 | * Returns the number of values = v. |
|
| 185 | * |
|
| 186 | * @param v the value to lookup. |
|
| 187 | * @return the frequency of v. |
|
| 188 | */ |
|
| 189 | public long getCount(Object v) { |
|
| 190 | 408 | if (v instanceof Integer) { |
| 191 | 8 | return getCount(((Integer) v).longValue()); |
| 192 | } |
|
| 193 | 400 | long result = 0; |
| 194 | try { |
|
| 195 | 400 | Long count = (Long) freqTable.get(v); |
| 196 | 396 | if (count != null) { |
| 197 | 386 | result = count.longValue(); |
| 198 | } |
|
| 199 | 4 | } catch (ClassCastException ex) { |
| 200 | // ignore and return 0 -- ClassCastException will be thrown if value is not comparable |
|
| 201 | 396 | } |
| 202 | 400 | return result; |
| 203 | } |
|
| 204 | ||
| 205 | /** |
|
| 206 | * Returns the number of values = v. |
|
| 207 | * |
|
| 208 | * @param v the value to lookup. |
|
| 209 | * @return the frequency of v. |
|
| 210 | */ |
|
| 211 | public long getCount(int v) { |
|
| 212 | 152 | return getCount(new Long(v)); |
| 213 | } |
|
| 214 | ||
| 215 | /** |
|
| 216 | * Returns the number of values = v. |
|
| 217 | * |
|
| 218 | * @param v the value to lookup. |
|
| 219 | * @return the frequency of v. |
|
| 220 | */ |
|
| 221 | public long getCount(long v) { |
|
| 222 | 8 | return getCount(new Long(v)); |
| 223 | } |
|
| 224 | ||
| 225 | /** |
|
| 226 | * Returns the number of values = v. |
|
| 227 | * |
|
| 228 | * @param v the value to lookup. |
|
| 229 | * @return the frequency of v. |
|
| 230 | */ |
|
| 231 | public long getCount(char v) { |
|
| 232 | 4 | return getCount(new Character(v)); |
| 233 | } |
|
| 234 | ||
| 235 | //------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
| 236 | ||
| 237 | /** |
|
| 238 | * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v |
|
| 239 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 240 | * <p> |
|
| 241 | * Returns <code>Double.NaN</code> if no values have been added. |
|
| 242 | * |
|
| 243 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 244 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 245 | */ |
|
| 246 | public double getPct(Object v) { |
|
| 247 | 28 | if (getSumFreq() == 0) { |
| 248 | 6 | return Double.NaN; |
| 249 | } |
|
| 250 | 22 | return (double) getCount(v) / (double) getSumFreq(); |
| 251 | } |
|
| 252 | ||
| 253 | /** |
|
| 254 | * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v |
|
| 255 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 256 | * |
|
| 257 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 258 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 259 | */ |
|
| 260 | public double getPct(int v) { |
|
| 261 | 6 | return getPct(new Long(v)); |
| 262 | } |
|
| 263 | ||
| 264 | /** |
|
| 265 | * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v |
|
| 266 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 267 | * |
|
| 268 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 269 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 270 | */ |
|
| 271 | public double getPct(long v) { |
|
| 272 | 2 | return getPct(new Long(v)); |
| 273 | } |
|
| 274 | ||
| 275 | /** |
|
| 276 | * Returns the percentage of values that are equal to v |
|
| 277 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 278 | * |
|
| 279 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 280 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 281 | */ |
|
| 282 | public double getPct(char v) { |
|
| 283 | 6 | return getPct(new Character(v)); |
| 284 | } |
|
| 285 | ||
| 286 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
| 287 | ||
| 288 | /** |
|
| 289 | * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal to v. |
|
| 290 | * <p> |
|
| 291 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 292 | * |
|
| 293 | * @param v the value to lookup. |
|
| 294 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 295 | */ |
|
| 296 | public long getCumFreq(Object v) { |
|
| 297 | 74 | if (getSumFreq() == 0) { |
| 298 | 6 | return 0; |
| 299 | } |
|
| 300 | 68 | if (v instanceof Integer) { |
| 301 | 6 | return getCumFreq(((Integer) v).longValue()); |
| 302 | } |
|
| 303 | 62 | Comparator c = freqTable.comparator(); |
| 304 | 62 | if (c == null) { |
| 305 | 58 | c = new NaturalComparator(); |
| 306 | } |
|
| 307 | 62 | long result = 0; |
| 308 | ||
| 309 | try { |
|
| 310 | 62 | Long value = (Long) freqTable.get(v); |
| 311 | 56 | if (value != null) { |
| 312 | 36 | result = value.longValue(); |
| 313 | } |
|
| 314 | 6 | } catch (ClassCastException ex) { |
| 315 | 6 | return result; // v is not comparable |
| 316 | 56 | } |
| 317 | ||
| 318 | 56 | if (c.compare(v, freqTable.firstKey()) < 0) { |
| 319 | 6 | return 0; // v is comparable, but less than first value |
| 320 | } |
|
| 321 | ||
| 322 | 50 | if (c.compare(v, freqTable.lastKey()) >= 0) { |
| 323 | 24 | return getSumFreq(); // v is comparable, but greater than the last value |
| 324 | } |
|
| 325 | ||
| 326 | 26 | Iterator values = valuesIterator(); |
| 327 | 40 | while (values.hasNext()) { |
| 328 | 40 | Object nextValue = values.next(); |
| 329 | 40 | if (c.compare(v, nextValue) > 0) { |
| 330 | 14 | result += getCount(nextValue); |
| 331 | } else { |
|
| 332 | 26 | return result; |
| 333 | } |
|
| 334 | } |
|
| 335 | 0 | return result; |
| 336 | } |
|
| 337 | ||
| 338 | /** |
|
| 339 | * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal to v. |
|
| 340 | * <p> |
|
| 341 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 342 | * |
|
| 343 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 344 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 345 | */ |
|
| 346 | public long getCumFreq(int v) { |
|
| 347 | 10 | return getCumFreq(new Long(v)); |
| 348 | } |
|
| 349 | ||
| 350 | /** |
|
| 351 | * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal to v. |
|
| 352 | * <p> |
|
| 353 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 354 | * |
|
| 355 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 356 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 357 | */ |
|
| 358 | public long getCumFreq(long v) { |
|
| 359 | 6 | return getCumFreq(new Long(v)); |
| 360 | } |
|
| 361 | ||
| 362 | /** |
|
| 363 | * Returns the cumulative frequency of values less than or equal to v. |
|
| 364 | * <p> |
|
| 365 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 366 | * |
|
| 367 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 368 | * @return the proportion of values equal to v |
|
| 369 | */ |
|
| 370 | public long getCumFreq(char v) { |
|
| 371 | 4 | return getCumFreq(new Character(v)); |
| 372 | } |
|
| 373 | ||
| 374 | //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|
| 375 | ||
| 376 | /** |
|
| 377 | * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 378 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 379 | * <p> |
|
| 380 | * Returns <code>Double.NaN</code> if no values have been added. |
|
| 381 | * Returns 0 if at least one value has been added, but v is not comparable |
|
| 382 | * to the values set. |
|
| 383 | * |
|
| 384 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 385 | * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 386 | */ |
|
| 387 | public double getCumPct(Object v) { |
|
| 388 | 54 | if (getSumFreq() == 0) { |
| 389 | 6 | return Double.NaN; |
| 390 | } |
|
| 391 | 48 | return (double) getCumFreq(v) / (double) getSumFreq(); |
| 392 | } |
|
| 393 | ||
| 394 | /** |
|
| 395 | * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 396 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 397 | * <p> |
|
| 398 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 399 | * |
|
| 400 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 401 | * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 402 | */ |
|
| 403 | public double getCumPct(int v) { |
|
| 404 | 16 | return getCumPct(new Long(v)); |
| 405 | } |
|
| 406 | ||
| 407 | /** |
|
| 408 | * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 409 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 410 | * <p> |
|
| 411 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 412 | * |
|
| 413 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 414 | * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 415 | */ |
|
| 416 | public double getCumPct(long v) { |
|
| 417 | 2 | return getCumPct(new Long(v)); |
| 418 | } |
|
| 419 | ||
| 420 | /** |
|
| 421 | * Returns the cumulative percentage of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 422 | * (as a proportion between 0 and 1). |
|
| 423 | * <p> |
|
| 424 | * Returns 0 if v is not comparable to the values set. |
|
| 425 | * |
|
| 426 | * @param v the value to lookup |
|
| 427 | * @return the proportion of values less than or equal to v |
|
| 428 | */ |
|
| 429 | public double getCumPct(char v) { |
|
| 430 | 8 | return getCumPct(new Character(v)); |
| 431 | } |
|
| 432 | ||
| 433 | /** |
|
| 434 | * A Comparator that compares comparable objects using the |
|
| 435 | * natural order. Copied from Commons Collections ComparableComparator. |
|
| 436 | */ |
|
| 437 | 116 | private static class NaturalComparator implements Comparator { |
| 438 | /** |
|
| 439 | * Compare the two {@link Comparable Comparable} arguments. |
|
| 440 | * This method is equivalent to: |
|
| 441 | * <pre>(({@link Comparable Comparable})o1).{@link Comparable#compareTo compareTo}(o2)</pre> |
|
| 442 | * |
|
| 443 | * @param o1 the first object |
|
| 444 | * @param o2 the second object |
|
| 445 | * @return result of comparison |
|
| 446 | * @throws NullPointerException when <i>o1</i> is <code>null</code>, |
|
| 447 | * or when <code>((Comparable)o1).compareTo(o2)</code> does |
|
| 448 | * @throws ClassCastException when <i>o1</i> is not a {@link Comparable Comparable}, |
|
| 449 | * or when <code>((Comparable)o1).compareTo(o2)</code> does |
|
| 450 | */ |
|
| 451 | public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) { |
|
| 452 | 138 | return ((Comparable)o1).compareTo(o2); |
| 453 | } |
|
| 454 | } |
|
| 455 | } |